division_name: Economic Crime and Corporate Transparency Bill - <i>Report (2nd Day)</i> &#8212; Amendment 125A
motion: <p class="italic" pid="b669.2/1" pwmotiontext="unrecognized">Moved by Lord Garnier</p>
  
  <p class="italic" pid="b669.2/2" pwmotiontext="unrecognized">125A: After Clause 194, insert the following new Clause&#8212;&#8220;Failure to prevent fraud and money laundering(1) A relevant body is guilty of an offence if a person who is associated with the body (&#8220;the associate&#8221;) commits a fraud or money laundering offence intending to benefit (whether directly or indirectly)&#8212;(a) the relevant body, or(b) any person to whom, or to whose subsidiary, the associate provides services on behalf of the relevant body.(2) The relevant body is not guilty of an offence under subsection (1)(a) where the conduct underlying the offence was intended to cause harm to the body.(3) It is a defence for the relevant body to prove that, at the time the relevant offence was committed&#8212;  (a) the body had in place such prevention procedures as it was reasonable in all the circumstances to expect the body to have in place, or(b) it was not reasonable in all the circumstances to expect the body to have any prevention procedures in place.(4) In subsection (3) &#8220;prevention procedures&#8221; means procedures designed to prevent persons associated with the body from committing fraud or money laundering offences as mentioned in subsection (1).(5) A &#8220;fraud or money laundering offence&#8221; is an act which constitutes&#8212;(a) an offence listed in Schedule 11 (failure to prevent fraud: fraud offences) (a &#8220;listed offence&#8221;), or(b) aiding, abetting, counselling or procuring the commission of a listed offence.(6) For the purposes of this section a person is associated with a relevant body if&#8212;(a) the person is an employee, agent or subsidiary of the relevant body, or(b) the person otherwise performs services for or on behalf of the body.(7) Whether or not a particular person performs services for or on behalf of a relevant body is to be determined by reference to all the relevant circumstances and not merely by reference to the nature of the relationship between that person and the body.(8) Where a relevant body is liable to be proceeded against for an offence under subsection (1) in a particular part of the United Kingdom, proceedings against the body for the offence may be taken in any place in the United Kingdom.(9) Where by virtue of subsection (8) proceedings against a relevant body for an offence are to be taken in Scotland&#8212;(a) the body may be prosecuted, tried and punished in a sheriff court district determined by the Lord Advocate, as if the offence had been committed in that district, and(b) the offence is, for all purposes incidental to or consequential on the trial or punishment, deemed to have been committed in that district.(10) A relevant body guilty of an offence under this section is liable&#8212;(a) on conviction on indictment, to a fine;(b) on summary conviction in England and Wales, to a fine;(c) on summary conviction in Scotland or Northern Ireland, to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum.(11) In this section&#8212;&#8220;relevant body&#8221; means&#8212;(a) a body which is incorporated under the law of any part of the United Kingdom and which carries on a business (whether there or elsewhere),(b) any other body corporate (wherever incorporated) which carries on a business, or part of a business, in any part of the United Kingdom,(c) a partnership which is formed under the law of any part of the United Kingdom and which carries on a business (whether there or elsewhere), or(d) any other partnership (wherever formed) which carries on a business, or part of a business, in any part of the United Kingdom,and, for the purposes of this section, a trade or profession is a business;&#8220;sheriff court district&#8221; is to be read in accordance with the Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1995 (see section 307(1) of that Act).(12) It is immaterial for the purposes of section (1) whether&#8212;  (a) any relevant conduct of a relevant body, or(b) any conduct which constitutes part of a relevant fraud or money laundering offence,takes place in the United Kingdom or elsewhere.&#8221;</p>
  
  <p pid="b671.0/2" pwmotiontext="yes">Ayes 176, Noes 160.</p>