text_body: --- DIVISION TITLE ---
  
  Lisbon Treaty - Referendum - rejected
  
  --- MOTION EFFECT ---
  
  @ MP voted no against requiring a referendum before the UK ratified the Treaty of Lisbon, a foundation of the European Union. 
  @ MP voted aye to require a referendum before the UK ratified the Treaty of Lisbon, a foundation of the European Union. 
  
  
  The majority of MPs voted against making it necessary to hold a referendum before the ''Treaty of Lisbon'' could be inserted into the list of EU treaties in force.[1][2]
  
  The technical process for ratifying the Treaty (which could have been conditional on the referendum) is its mention in the European Union (Amendment) Bill[3]. The Treaty of Lisbon[4][5] would be incorporated into United Kingdom law by inserting it into the list of treaties covered by the European Communities Act 1972,[6] which is the foundation stone of Britain's membership of the EU.
  
  Owing to a 3-line whipped no-vote by their leader, all Liberal Democrat MPs who voted in this division were considered to have rebelled, and those who were front bench spokesmen had to resign from their positions.[7]
  
  The main aims of the Lisbon Treaty were to[8]:
  
  * Streamline EU institutions
  * Establish a permanent President of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Council European Council] (as of 16 March 2010 held by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herman_Van_Rompuy Herman Van Rompuy])
  * Establish the post of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Representative_of_the_Union_for_Foreign_Affairs_and_Security_Policy High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy] (as of 16 March 2010 held by Catherine Ashton)
  * Give new powers to the EU over justice and home affairs
  * Remove the national veto in some areas such as energy security and emergency aid 
  
  ----
  
  * [1] [http://www.theyworkforyou.com/debates/?id=2008-03-05a.1751.4#g1762.0 William Hague MP], House of Commons, 5 March 2008.  
  * [2] [http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200708/cmbills/048/amend/pb0480503m.1429-1435.html See New Clause 1], Amendments to be discussed in Committee describes the referendum question, 5 March 2008.
  * [3] [http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200708/cmbills/048/08048.1-4.html European Union (Amendment) Bill], full text.
  * [4] [http://www.fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front?pagename=OpenMarket/Xcelerate/ShowPage&c=Page&cid=1188497043757 Lisbon EU treaty], Foreign and Commonwealth Office.
  * [5] [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Lisbon Treaty of Lisbon], Wikipedia.
  * [6] [http://www.statutelaw.gov.uk/content.aspx?LegType=All+Legislation&Year=1972&number=68&searchEnacted=0&extentMatchOnly=0&confersPower=0&blanketAmendment=0&sortAlpha=0&TYPE=QS&PageNumber=1&NavFrom=0&parentActiveTextDocId=1374459&ActiveTextDocId=1374463&filesize=21632 European Communities Act 1972, Section 1(2)], Consolidated version, List of Treaties that have been incorporated.
  * [7] [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/politics/7279805.stm Senior Lib Dems quit over EU vote], BBC News, 5 March 2008.
  * [8] [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/6901353.stm BBC News Q&A: The Lisbon Treaty], 5 February 2010
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  --- COMMENTS AND NOTES ---
  
  (put thoughts and notes for other researchers here)
  